Hear ye, hear ye! Aidan here again, and today we’re heading to Ireland’s South-East to explore County Kilkenny. Known to locals as “The Cats,” Kilkenny has a nickname with a few possible stories behind it, though thankfully it is not because the streets are overrun with felines.
Kilkenny City has also long been known as “The Marble City,” and the county is a dream for anyone who loves medieval Ireland. With castles, old stone streets, historic churches, and centuries of stories around every corner, Kilkenny feels like stepping into the pages of Ireland’s past. So, let’s take a look at some of our favourite places to visit.
1. Dunmore caves
Dunmore Cave is a geologist’s dream, with limestone chambers and striking calcite formations shaped over millions of years. But this is not just a natural wonder, it is also a place wrapped in dark Irish history.
The cave appears in old Irish literature, including a ninth-century poem in the Triads of Ireland, where it was described as one of the darkest places in Ireland. The Annals of the Four Masters also record a Viking attack here in AD 928, said to have claimed many lives. While the full story remains debated, archaeological discoveries have found human remains in the cave.
With beauty, mystery, and a chilling past all hidden underground, Dunmore Cave is not for the faint-hearted. Would you dare to step inside?
2. Jerpoint Abbey
Any medieval history lover visiting Kilkenny should make time for Jerpoint Abbey. Set in the quiet countryside, this 12th-century monastic ruin still carries the atmosphere of Ireland’s medieval past, with carved stonework, old cloisters, and architectural details that bring its religious stories to life.
Within the abbey, you can see historic tombs and remarkable stone carvings, each offering a glimpse into the people who once worshipped and lived there. A little further on lies the lost town of Newtown Jerpoint, where local legend claims that Saint Nicholas, yes, the man behind Father Christmas, may be buried. Whether you believe the tale or not, it adds a wonderful bit of mystery to an already fascinating place.
3. Rothe House & Garden
Rothe House & Garden is one of Kilkenny’s real hidden gems and a must-see for anyone interested in Irish history. Built in the early 17th century, it is made up of three houses on a historic burgage plot and is the only property of its kind open to the public in Ireland.
Inside, the museum gives a fascinating glimpse into Kilkenny’s past, while the garden recreates what would have grown here in the early 1600s. As you stroll through, you’ll find heritage plants such as Deer Tongue lettuce, Sweet Rocket, Scarlet Crofton apples, medlars, and more. It feels like stepping quietly back into another century.
4. Butterslip Lane
Butterslip Lane may have a funny name, but don’t worry, you won’t find yourself sliding through butter. This narrow medieval lane is one of Kilkenny’s most charming little streets, tucked between old stone buildings and full of character.
Its name comes from its past as a place where butter vendors once traded. The lane’s cool, shaded setting made it ideal for storing and selling butter in earlier times. Today, it is home to lovely little shops and makes a picturesque shortcut between High Street and St. Kieran’s Street. A small stop, but one that gives you a real feel for Kilkenny’s medieval charm.
5. Butler gallery
Butler Gallery is one of Ireland’s finest contemporary art spaces, now located in the historic Evans’ Home in Kilkenny. Established in 1943, the gallery showcases a mix of Irish and international artists, with a strong focus on emerging talent. Its collection includes works from the 1800s right up to the present day, making it a wonderful stop for anyone who wants to see Ireland’s creativity across the generations.
County Kilkenny is so rich in history, art, and medieval charm that one short visit will only scratch the surface. Wander the old streets, take the quiet turns, and don’t be afraid to explore beyond the usual route. And if Kilkenny leaves you hungry for more Irish history, there are plenty of other counties waiting with stories of their own.
Until next time!
Aidan
